Articles

What is a PEO? Definition, benefits, and how it works

What is a PEO?

PEO stands for Professional Employer Organization. It is a company that partners with businesses to handle some of the most resource- intensive accounting and HR functions such as payroll, benefits administration, tax filing, and compliance.  

Understanding PEO responsibilities: roles of the EOR and Client company

Under the PEO model, both the business and the contractor (PEO firm) share responsibilities for employees. While PEO is responsible for tax and compliance purposes, the client company retains full control over the employee’s work. This includes determining compensation, setting the strategic direction, assigning tasks, and conducting performance reviews.

This setup allows businesses to reduce HR overhead and provide employees with better benefits while maintaining control over their teams’ day-to-day work.

Managing payroll, benefits, and HR can quickly become overwhelming—especially for growing businesses. That’s where a PEO comes in. A PEO can become a powerful strategic HR partner and take over many time-consuming administrative tasks so companies can stay focused on what they do best.

In this article, we’ll break down what a PEO is, how the model works, and how to choose a partner that benefits your business.

Download the whitepaper to learn more

Key services provided by PEO companies

PEOs offer a wide range of services that help businesses operate more efficiently. While packages may vary between providers, the core services typically include:  

  • Payroll and tax administration
  • Employee benefits management
  • HR compliance and risk management
  • Workers’ compensation and safety programs
  • Talent management support

A PEO can often take over most HR functions and provide legal support related to employment, reducing the need for dedicated in-house teams, especially in small and mid-sized companies.

What is a PEO? Definition, benefits, and how it works

Go to all articles
IT in CEE Region
Read it in
5 min

What is a PEO? Definition, benefits, and how it works

Managing payroll, benefits, and HR can quickly become overwhelming—especially for growing businesses. That’s where a PEO comes in. A PEO can become a powerful strategic HR partner and take over many time-consuming administrative tasks so companies can stay focused on what they do best.

In this article, we’ll break down what a PEO is, how the model works, and how to choose a partner that benefits your business.

What is a PEO?

PEO stands for Professional Employer Organization. It is a company that partners with businesses to handle some of the most resource- intensive accounting and HR functions such as payroll, benefits administration, tax filing, and compliance.  

Understanding PEO responsibilities: roles of the EOR and Client company

Under the PEO model, both the business and the contractor (PEO firm) share responsibilities for employees. While PEO is responsible for tax and compliance purposes, the client company retains full control over the employee’s work. This includes determining compensation, setting the strategic direction, assigning tasks, and conducting performance reviews.

This setup allows businesses to reduce HR overhead and provide employees with better benefits while maintaining control over their teams’ day-to-day work.

Looking to set up an offshore team?

Contact us

Key services provided by PEO companies

PEOs offer a wide range of services that help businesses operate more efficiently. While packages may vary between providers, the core services typically include:  

  • Payroll and tax administration
  • Employee benefits management
  • HR compliance and risk management
  • Workers’ compensation and safety programs
  • Talent management support

A PEO can often take over most HR functions and provide legal support related to employment, reducing the need for dedicated in-house teams, especially in small and mid-sized companies.

Benefits of working with a PEO for an IT company

Partnering with a PEO can bring significant advantages to organizations, particularly in tech. With fast-paced growth, distributed teams, and fierce competition for talent, IT companies benefit from streamlined HR operations and expert compliance support that scales with them. Here are the key PEO benefits for companies as well as employees:

For employers:

  • Reduced administrative burden
    Offload time-consuming HR tasks like payroll, benefits management, and compliance.
  • Improved compliance
    Stay compliant with evolving labor laws, tax regulations, and employee classification rules, backed by expert support.
  • Cost savings
    Access competitive employee benefits and insurance rates typically reserved for larger companies.
  • Attracting and retaining talent
    Offer a stronger benefits package and a more professional HR experience—key factors in employee satisfaction.
  • Scalability
    Easily support business growth with flexible HR infrastructure, without needing to expand your in-house team.

For employees:

  • Better benefits
    Access to high-quality health insurance, wellness programs, retirement plans, and other perks that smaller employers might struggle to provide.
  • Faster, smoother HR processes
    Clear policies, consistent payroll, and professional support improve the overall employee experience.
  • HR support
    Employees get access to experts for questions about pay, benefits, and workplace policies, leading to more confidence and satisfaction.

Working with a PEO creates a more stable, supportive work environment while giving business leaders more time to focus on strategic growth.

PEO vs. EOR

EOR or Employers of Record plays a similar role to a PEO, taking over part of administrative and HR burden of a business. While both PEOs and EORs assist their clients with HR and compliance, they operate under different legal structures. Here’s a brief comparison of two types of organizations.

PEO vs EOR Comparison
Feature PEO EOR
Legal employer Shared (co-employment) EOR is the legal employer
Entity required Yes — your company must have a legal entity in the country No — EOR hires on your behalf without the need for an entity
Control over daily work You manage employees directly You manage employees directly
HR & payroll support Yes Yes
Compliance responsibility Shared Fully managed by EOR
Benefits access Group benefits at lower rates through the PEO Local benefits managed by the EOR
Best for Companies with an entity seeking HR support and cost savings Companies expanding internationally or hiring globally fast

A PEO is ideal for companies with an existing legal entity that want to streamline HR administration and offer better employee benefits. An EOR, on the other hand, is best suited for companies that aim to hire globally but are unwilling to set up a local entity.  

When choosing between EOR and PEO, it’s crucial to take into account your company’s growth strategy and hiring goals.

When should a company consider a PEO?

So, is a PEO worth it for your company? One reason to consider partnering with a PEO is when HR inefficiencies in an organization start to slow down core business operations. As teams grow, so does the complexity of managing payroll, benefits, and compliance—often stretching internal resources thin. A PEO steps in to handle these tasks efficiently, allowing business leaders to focus on strategy and growth.

Another strong indicator is the desire to offer more competitive employee benefits. It’s common for SMBs to struggle to provide high-quality perks, like better health insurance or retirement plans on their own. A PEO pools employees across many clients, giving smaller companies access to large-enterprise-level perks at more affordable rates.

Fast-growing businesses can also benefit from a PEO’s scalability. Whether you’re onboarding new hires or entering new states, a PEO brings the HR infrastructure needed to keep up. And if compliance risks are rising—due to evolving labor laws or distributed teams—a PEO can provide peace of mind through expert support and risk mitigation.

In short, if your business is expanding, your HR tasks are multiplying, or you want to elevate the employee experience without building an HR department from scratch, it might be time to consider a PEO.

How to choose the right PEO partner

Choosing the right PEO partner starts with understanding your company’s current challenges and growth goals. Look for a service provider that not only offers the core services you need—like payroll, benefits, and compliance support—but also has experience working with businesses similar to yours in size and industry. Reputation matters, so take the time to read client reviews and check certifications like ESAC or IRS accreditation, if operating in the U.S.

It’s also important to evaluate how transparent the provider is in terms of pricing and flexible in terms of contract conditions. Can their services scale as your team grows? A good PEO should feel like a true partner—not just a vendor—offering proactive guidance, responsive support, as well as HR tools that integrate smoothly into your workflow.

Finally, consider the employee experience. The right PEO will help you build a workplace that runs efficiently behind the scenes while giving your team access to great benefits, reliable service, and consistent support.

Final thoughts

A PEO can be a game-changer for companies looking to streamline HR operations, reduce administrative overhead, and offer employees a better workplace experience. By taking on complex tasks like payroll, benefits management, and compliance, a PEO frees up your time to focus on growth and strategy.

Whether you're a fast-growing startup or an established company aiming to operate more efficiently, partnering with a PEO could be the strategic move that helps you scale with confidence.

About ALLSTARSIT

ALLSTARSIT is a global tech staffing company specializing in building R&D centers in high-prospect markets and supporting tech businesses with talent through Staff Augmentation EOR, and PEO models. Founded in 2004 and headquartered in San Francisco, the company operates development hubs across the CEE region, Israel, and Dubai, as well as LATAM and India.  

Looking for a PEO solution that suits your business’s specific needs? Contact us, and we’ll help you address your HR challenges, streamline operations, and build a stronger, more supported team.

What is a PEO? Definition, benefits, and how it works

Managing payroll, benefits, and HR can quickly become overwhelming—especially for growing businesses. That’s where a PEO comes in. A PEO can become a powerful strategic HR partner and take over many time-consuming administrative tasks so companies can stay focused on what they do best.

In this article, we’ll break down what a PEO is, how the model works, and how to choose a partner that benefits your business.